Hi everyone, I started nearly one year ago to investigate how we can revamp JanusGraph Management. Why do we want to revamp JanusGraph Management? Schema Management and Index Management is buggy and hard to refactor without introducing breaking changes. For users of programming languages other than Java, we don't have any solution currently. I came up with two basic idea's: - Schema Management using Gremlin
- Http Admin API using (GraphQL/GRPC)
Schema Management using GremlinMost of the databases allow schema management using the default query language. Advantage: Disadvantage: - To be able to support management tools in different languages, we would have to port queries for all languages
Problems: - A massive number of internal classes have to be exported as public.
- Refactoring wouldn't be straight forward which prevent as to change the schema class without breaking changes. (class types and order is saved in the database)
A solution would be to implement a new Graph class from the ground up and map internal vertex types to newly created vertex types. - This won't allow tasks such as index repair, or reindex.
Http Admin APIGraphQL and GRPC both allow us to build a new management interface from the ground up with newly created types. Advantage: - Auto generate client libs for different languages.
- Step by step implementation
- Allows adding health check endpoint which can be used by a Docker health check or Kubernetes liveness checks.
- Long-running tasks can be solved using streaming in GRPC and subscriptions in GraphQL, such as repair or reindex.
After adding an admin API and revamping the internal implementation, we could come back and add a Gremlin based schema management. Questions- What do the community members think about it?
- Do you see other advantages or disadvantages?
Greetings, Jan
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Niklas Schiffler <nschi...@...>
IMHO the implementation of a Gremlin way to manage schemas does
not provide a major benefit unless it's somewhat standardized in
Tinkerpop.
An HTTP API would have the benefit of making the schema
management available to users of the Gremlin server without the
mentioned problems for making it accessible via Gremlin. As it
would just expose the underlying Java API (current or a new one),
it would be nice if the web service would be optional if JG is
used embedded.
nik..
On 26-02-2020 15:39, 'Jan Jansen' via
JanusGraph developers wrote:
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Show quoted text
Hi everyone,
I started nearly one year ago to investigate how we can revamp
JanusGraph Management.
Why do we want to revamp JanusGraph Management? Schema
Management and Index Management is buggy
and hard to refactor without introducing breaking changes.
For users of programming languages other than Java, we don't
have any solution currently.
I came up with two basic idea's:
- Schema Management using Gremlin
- Http Admin API using (GraphQL/GRPC)
Schema Management using Gremlin
Most of the databases allow schema management using the default
query language.
Advantage:
Disadvantage:
- To be able to support management tools in different
languages, we would have to port queries for all languages
Problems:
- A massive number of internal classes have to be exported
as public.
- Refactoring wouldn't be straight forward which prevent as
to change the schema class without breaking changes. (class
types and order is saved in the database)
A solution would be to implement a new Graph class from the
ground up and map internal vertex types to newly created
vertex types.
- This won't allow tasks such as index repair, or reindex.
Http Admin API
GraphQL and GRPC both allow us to build a new management
interface from the ground up with newly created types.
Advantage:
- Auto generate client libs for different languages.
- Step by step implementation
- Allows adding health check endpoint which can be used by a
Docker health check or Kubernetes liveness checks.
- Long-running tasks can be solved using streaming in GRPC
and subscriptions in GraphQL, such as repair or reindex.
After adding an admin API and revamping the internal
implementation, we could come back and add a Gremlin based
schema management.
Questions
- What do the community members think about it?
- Do you see other advantages or disadvantages?
Greetings,
Jan
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Stephen Mallette <spmal...@...>
Josh Shinavier has been doing the most thinking around some form of Schema API for TinkerPop, but I couldn't say what the timeline is at this point for such work to make it into TinkerPop. I know he's thinking about the green fields of TP4 but I think I'd like to see "data type" capabilities in Gremlin in TP3 if possible and I'd imagine that if we could see a way for his schema ideas to be available in TP3 we would try to take them there.
If you haven't been following his recent talks on the topic over the last few months you might want to take a look at some of his presentations that are out there:
you might find a few videos of his presentations if you search for them.
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On Fri, Feb 28, 2020 at 6:09 AM Niklas Schiffler < nschi...@...> wrote:
IMHO the implementation of a Gremlin way to manage schemas does
not provide a major benefit unless it's somewhat standardized in
Tinkerpop.
An HTTP API would have the benefit of making the schema
management available to users of the Gremlin server without the
mentioned problems for making it accessible via Gremlin. As it
would just expose the underlying Java API (current or a new one),
it would be nice if the web service would be optional if JG is
used embedded.
nik..
On 26-02-2020 15:39, 'Jan Jansen' via
JanusGraph developers wrote:
Hi everyone,
I started nearly one year ago to investigate how we can revamp
JanusGraph Management.
Why do we want to revamp JanusGraph Management? Schema
Management and Index Management is buggy
and hard to refactor without introducing breaking changes.
For users of programming languages other than Java, we don't
have any solution currently.
I came up with two basic idea's:
- Schema Management using Gremlin
- Http Admin API using (GraphQL/GRPC)
Schema Management using Gremlin
Most of the databases allow schema management using the default
query language.
Advantage:
Disadvantage:
- To be able to support management tools in different
languages, we would have to port queries for all languages
Problems:
- A massive number of internal classes have to be exported
as public.
- Refactoring wouldn't be straight forward which prevent as
to change the schema class without breaking changes. (class
types and order is saved in the database)
A solution would be to implement a new Graph class from the
ground up and map internal vertex types to newly created
vertex types.
- This won't allow tasks such as index repair, or reindex.
Http Admin API
GraphQL and GRPC both allow us to build a new management
interface from the ground up with newly created types.
Advantage:
- Auto generate client libs for different languages.
- Step by step implementation
- Allows adding health check endpoint which can be used by a
Docker health check or Kubernetes liveness checks.
- Long-running tasks can be solved using streaming in GRPC
and subscriptions in GraphQL, such as repair or reindex.
After adding an admin API and revamping the internal
implementation, we could come back and add a Gremlin based
schema management.
Questions
- What do the community members think about it?
- Do you see other advantages or disadvantages?
Greetings,
Jan
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An HTTP API would have the benefit of making the schema
management available to users of the Gremlin server without the
mentioned problems for making it accessible via Gremlin. As it
would just expose the underlying Java API (current or a new one),
it would be
nice if the web service would be optional if JG is
used embedded.
+1
One of my major concerns is to make JanusGraph more modular.
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Oleksandr Porunov <alexand...@...>
Hi, As a follow up to this thread I also think it would be great if we could use DDL for schema definition. I don't know yet the format which we should use (whether it should be gremlin query or some json / xml or something else). Is there any updates regarding Schema Management? Just to not do double work for Schema Management, I would like to know if someone was working on making DDL for schema. If so, were there any troubles? What format is better to use for schema definition? Currently I am thinking about JSON format, something like: [ { type: vertexLabel, name: myVertexLabel }, { type: edgeLabel, name: myEdgeLabel multiplicity: MANY2ONE }, { type: propertyKey, dataType: String.class name: myProperty, cardinality: LIST }, { type: compositeIndex, indexOnly: myVertexLabel, keys: [ { name: myProperty } ] }, { type: mixedIndex, keys: [ { name: myProperty, parameters: [ { key: parameterKey, value: parameterValue } ] } ] } ]
I didn't think much about schema definition, so I might miss some points. If you have any thoughts / suggestions on the format or how should this feature be implemented, it would be great. Also, I didn't work with GraphQL, so will check a little bit later if that format might be used as well.
Best regards, Oleksandr
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On Friday, February 28, 2020 at 8:30:21 PM UTC+2 fa...@... wrote:
An HTTP API would have the benefit of making the schema
management available to users of the Gremlin server without the
mentioned problems for making it accessible via Gremlin. As it
would just expose the underlying Java API (current or a new one),
it would be
nice if the web service would be optional if JG is
used embedded.
+1
One of my major concerns is to make JanusGraph more modular.
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"fa...@googlemail.com" <faro...@...>
Hi Oleksandr,
I started to work on a https://github.com/farodin91/janusgraph-grpc client/server for JanusGraph to management all parts of JanusGraph on of cause would be schema. Other parts are for example CFG, or index management. My next step is integrate a basic gRPC client JanusGraph which allows us to get some basic information of running JanusGraph server. I will start to extend it by schema function step by step. The gRPC protocol can be later used to provide a tool to import and export the schema as JSON.
Greetings, Jan
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On Wednesday, July 15, 2020 at 12:23:44 PM UTC+2 Oleksandr Porunov wrote:
Hi, As a follow up to this thread I also think it would be great if we could use DDL for schema definition. I don't know yet the format which we should use (whether it should be gremlin query or some json / xml or something else). Is there any updates regarding Schema Management? Just to not do double work for Schema Management, I would like to know if someone was working on making DDL for schema. If so, were there any troubles? What format is better to use for schema definition? Currently I am thinking about JSON format, something like: [ { type: vertexLabel, name: myVertexLabel }, { type: edgeLabel, name: myEdgeLabel multiplicity: MANY2ONE }, { type: propertyKey, dataType: String.class name: myProperty, cardinality: LIST }, { type: compositeIndex, indexOnly: myVertexLabel, keys: [ { name: myProperty } ] }, { type: mixedIndex, keys: [ { name: myProperty, parameters: [ { key: parameterKey, value: parameterValue } ] } ] } ]
I didn't think much about schema definition, so I might miss some points. If you have any thoughts / suggestions on the format or how should this feature be implemented, it would be great. Also, I didn't work with GraphQL, so will check a little bit later if that format might be used as well.
Best regards, Oleksandr
On Friday, February 28, 2020 at 8:30:21 PM UTC+2 fa...@... wrote:
An HTTP API would have the benefit of making the schema
management available to users of the Gremlin server without the
mentioned problems for making it accessible via Gremlin. As it
would just expose the underlying Java API (current or a new one),
it would be
nice if the web service would be optional if JG is
used embedded.
+1
One of my major concerns is to make JanusGraph more modular.
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